Is Bakuchiol Safe in Pregnancy? A Dr. Mom's Take on Fear-Free Skincare
Nothing frustrates me more than seeing products marketed as "safe for pregnancy." But the reason might not be what you think.
You might assume this bothers me, as a physician, because nothing can ever be declared 100% safe, and I’m worried women are being misled and placed at risk.
That's not quite it. What truly irritates me is the marketing narrative that other skincare products are inherently risky during pregnancy while the marketed product is portrayed as virtuous. This messaging subtly suggests that choosing their "safe" product makes you a better mother, while anything else is irresponsible.
This kind of fear-based advertising taps into a long history of societal control over women's bodies, perpetuating unnecessary guilt, anxiety, and shame. It makes women feel like even the simplest aspects of living during pregnancy—using a face cream, eating processed food, or cooking with wine—are inherently dangerous.
Bakuchiol Pregnancy Safety: A Mother and Physician's Perspective
During my pregnancy, I experienced the relentless anxiety tied to every decision.
Could I use shampoo? Was wine in a recipe a risk? These fears weren't just exhausting—they were a constant source of guilt. Even worse is when these anxieties are internalized, leading some women to blame themselves for outcomes like pregnancy loss.
As a physician, I can confidently say that most of these fears are unfounded. The majority of topical skincare products, including bakuchiol, do not absorb into the bloodstream at levels significant enough to pose any risk to a developing baby.
Bakuchiol, a natural, plant-based ingredient, has no evidence of harm and I felt entirely comfortable using bakuchiol products during my own pregnancy. Informed, evidence-based decisions should always outweigh fear.
Bakuchiol Products: A Skincare Brand Founder's Perspective
This is where brands face a dilemma. Fear of legal risk often compels companies to label products as "pregnancy safe," even when the science doesn't support such claims. Alternatively, they won't say anything and avoid the topic all together. The advice to "ask your doctor" could imply uncertainty.
As a skincare founder, I refuse to market my products this way—it feels like a gimmick and a disservice.
No product can be deemed 100% safe because high-quality, conclusive studies simply don't exist for most skincare items. Yet, the absence of definitive data isn't evidence of harm—it reflects the practical and ethical challenges of conducting research on pregnant populations.
The focus should be on providing accurate, evidence-based information rather than feeding into fear. Pregnant women deserve facts, not marketing tactics that exploit their concerns.
The Science of Absorption: Why Most Topicals Are Safe
Skincare products are rarely absorbed into the bloodstream in significant amounts.
The skin is an effective barrier, and most substances penetrate only its superficial layers. Bakuchiol, for example, is a plant-based alternative to retinol celebrated for its gentleness and efficacy in improving skin texture.
Even retinol itself, often demonized, has limited evidence of harm when applied topically. Concerns arise from its oral counterpart, isotretinoin, a known teratogen. However, dermal absorption from topical use is so minimal that the risk is theoretical.
While it's reasonable to avoid retinoids as a precaution, this caution doesn't mean bakuchiol—or most skincare—is unsafe. Bakuchiol gets the edge in pregnancy when compared to retinol, but it's a conservative approach for peace of mind.
When No Data Exists
The lack of data shouldn't be misinterpreted as evidence of harm.
Certain studies, like double-blind, placebo-controlled trials on pregnant women and skincare products, will never exist because they're neither ethical nor practical.
Instead, safety assessments rely on decades of real-world use, animal studies, and known pharmacological mechanisms. Where there's no evidence of harm and systemic absorption is minimal, assuming risk is unwarranted.
The Harm of Fear-Mongering
Fear-based messaging isn't just inconvenient—it's harmful.
When pregnant women are made to feel that every product they use could harm their baby, it creates immense psychological stress, which is far more detrimental to fetal health than most skincare products could ever be.
These anxieties extend to breastfeeding, where unfounded advice like "pump and dump" can damage breastfeeding relationships unnecessarily.
This misinformation fosters guilt and undermines confidence in mothers, eroding their ability to trust their bodies and choices. Randomly advising women to pump-and-dump without evidence of harm can even lead to the premature end of breastfeeding—a tragic and entirely avoidable outcome.
Science vs. Myth: Separating Fact from Fear
Much of the caution around pregnancy skincare is based on extrapolated risks rather than direct evidence. Studies on retinoids, for instance, involve oral doses thousands of times higher than what a topical application would deliver. Yet these findings are often applied wholesale, creating unnecessary panic.
Bakuchiol, which isn't even a retinoid, unfairly suffers from this association. Its gentle, plant-based composition makes it a safe, effective option for maintaining skincare routines during pregnancy without fear.
A Call for Evidence-Based Safe Skincare Advice
It's time to move away from blanket restrictions and fear-driven marketing. The vast majority of topical skincare products, including bakuchiol, are safe during pregnancy.
Only a small subset of ingredients warrants caution, and these should be identified clearly and without alarmism. Pregnant women deserve to live without the constant anxiety perpetuated by myths and fear-based narratives.
In the case of bakuchiol, the science is clear: it's safe, effective, and entirely distinct from the harmful substances often lumped into the "avoid" category.
Let's trust women to make informed choices based on facts, not fear.
References
- Chaudhuri, R. K., & Bojanowski, K. (2014). Bakuchiol: a retinol-like functional compound revealed by gene expression profiling and clinically proven to have anti-aging effects. International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 36(3), 221–230.
- Dhaliwal, S., Rybak, I., Ellis, S. R., Notay, M., Trivedi, M., Burney, W. A., & Yan, D. (2019). Prospective, randomized, double-blind assessment of topical bakuchiol and retinol for facial photoageing. British Journal of Dermatology, 180(2), 289–296.
- Choi, S. Y., Lee, S., Choi, W. H., Lee, Y., & Jo, Y. O. (2010). Isolation and anti-inflammatory activity of bakuchiol from Ulmus davidiana var. japonica. Journal of Medicinal Food, 13(3), 618–624.
- Katsura, H., Tsukiyama, R., Suzuki, A., & Kobayashi, M. (2001). In vitro antimicrobial activities of bakuchiol against oral microorganisms. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 45(11), 3009–3013.
- Haraguchi, H., Inoue, J., Tamura, Y., & Mizutani, K. (2002). Antioxidative components of Psoralea corylifolia (Leguminosae). Phytotherapy Research, 16(6), 539–544.
- Lim, S. H., Ha, T. Y., Kim, S. R., Ahn, J., & Park, H. J. (2009). Ethanol extract of Psoralea corylifolia L. and its main constituent, bakuchiol, reduce bone loss in ovariectomized Sprague–Dawley rats. British Journal of Nutrition, 101(7), 1031–1039.
- Meredith, F. M., & Ormerod, A. D. (2013). The management of acne vulgaris in pregnancy. American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 14(5), 351–358.
- Murase, J. E., Heller, M. M., & Butler, D. C. (2014). Safety of dermatologic medications in pregnancy and lactation. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 70(3), 401.e1–401.e14.
- Chien, A. L., Qi, J., Rainer, B., Sachs, D. L., & Helfrich, Y. R. (2016). Treatment of acne in pregnancy. Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 29(2), 254–262.
Dr. Heather Smith developed her love for skinimalism and clean beauty years ago when she began making home remedies for her newborn's eczema. She is an expert in natural ingredients and active botanicals and has now launched bareLUXE Skincare - a full line of effective oil serums. She dedicates this blog to consumers who are researching ingredients and working to make their beauty ritual more natural and sustainable.
MEDICAL DISCLAIMER
This content is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended to provide medical advice or to take the place of such advice or treatment from a personal physician. All readers/viewers of this content are advised to consult their doctors or qualified health professionals regarding specific health questions. Neither Dr. Smith nor the publisher of this content takes responsibility for possible health consequences of any person or persons reading or following the information in this educational content. All viewers of this content should consult their physicians about their skincare concerns and routines.
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